The management that the business with past system main manager is all of responsible unit computer science department and groom wait for the job. After the network gains ground, systematic manager holds network manager concurrently again. Occasionally, the business that one person place is in charge of systematic manager, mix almost the workload of firm of head of one home appliance is equal, workload is very big. Because of this, article basis the author's experience, summed up the Windows NT environment that uses extensively at present to issue a few methods of systematic government.
One, network government program
----Effective network system manages, the program is most important. So-called program is to point to the following things: Make network government policy, appropriate program network, install a network to serve control of bandwidth of system, backbone as a whole, appoint IP network node applies for a nucleus to send a principle, establish a network safe policy, conduction education grooms, publicize and encourage make full use of with right kind network and go up to the network undeserved information natural resources.
----Above arrives each from run-of-mill principle technical administrative levels, have a lot of things that need thorough research. The principle of the program basically is concerned with funds circumstance and applied environment. To managing the flexibility of a need actually, for example: Should be in charge of much more severe, allow and unallowed operation, what service should be adopted why to plant protection (control waits protection of identity attestation, firewall and dosage a moment) , must want to offer program by administrator.
----The program is a long-term issue, discovery plans to have undeserved or insufficient place, undertake modification with respect to need. At ordinary times, network manager must have been made safeguard daily, in order to reduce the chance that the network malfunctions.
2, safeguard daily
----Safeguard the thing that should do to include daily: Efficiency of system of the information that examines all sorts of service systems to run, inspection, look carefully at whether unusual order is being carried out, Zhang mark government and resource attributive management. The proposal uses the tool that the following Windows NT provides.
----1. Incident monitor
----Want to examine the information that all sorts of service systems run on Windows NT, the simplest method carries out incident monitor namely. Windows NT is incident cent system, safety and applied process to wait for 3 kinds: The service that belongs to hardware or system (all sorts of networks that Windows NT provides serve) if the; in be being put in systematic incident asks systematic record is certain share resource, wait like catalog, file or printer have without the state that offends attributive to use, information can appear in safe incident; Using program incident is to give the network that is not Windows NT to apply a program to use, for example Netscape Proxy.
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